ENTRAF

An Encyclopedia of well-annotated DNA-binding TRanscription factors in Bacteria and Archaea.

Transcription factor information

General information

ENTRAF ID ENTRAF0192
Gene name whiB4
Uniprot ID WHIB4_MYCTU
Organism Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv)
Aminoacid sequence MSGTRPAARRTNLTAAQNVVRSVDAEERIAWVSKALCRTTDPDELFVRGAAQRKAAVICRHCPVMQECAADALDNKVEFGVWGGMTERQRRALLKQHPEVVSWSDYLEKRKRRTGTAG
FASTA file Download
Length 118

Functional information

Function Uniprot Redox-responsive transcriptional regulator that regulates a set of genes involved in protection against environmental stresses encountered during infection. The loss of the O(2) and NO-responsive 4Fe-4S cluster and subsequent redox modifications of Cys residue thiols (possibly by disulfide bond formation) may activate its role in gene regulation. The thiol-oxidized apo-form binds in a sequence non-specific manner to GC-rich DNA, probably in the minor groove. Represses transcription of a number of genes including itself. The reduced apo-form and holo-form do not bind DNA. The apo-form can act as protein disulfide reductase.
Role Unknown
Protein family Whib
Structure (PDB ID) -

References

Pubmed ID 1 19228590
Pubmed ID 2 25581030
Pubmed ID 3 21818301

Experimental evidences

OHRS, CHS