ENTRAF

An Encyclopedia of well-annotated DNA-binding TRanscription factors in Bacteria and Archaea.

Transcription factor information

General information

ENTRAF ID ENTRAF0196
Gene name mprA
Uniprot ID MPRA_MYCTU
Organism Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv)
Aminoacid sequence MSVRILVVDDDRAVRESLRRSLSFNGYSVELAHDGVEALDMIASDRPDALVLDVMMPRLDGLEVCRQLRGTGDDLPILVLTARDSVSERVAGLDAGADDYLPKPFALEELLARMRALLRRTKPEDAAESMAMRFSDLTLDPVTREVNRGQRRISLTRTEFALLEMLIANPRRVLTRSRILEEVWGFDFPTSGNALEVYVGYLRRKTEADGEPRLIHTVRGVGYVLRETPP
FASTA file Download
Length 230

Functional information

Function Uniprot Member of the two-component regulatory system MprB/MprA which contributes to maintaining a balance among several systems involved in stress resistance and is required for establishment and maintenance of persistent infection in the host. Functions as a transcriptional regulator that recognizes a 19-bp nucleotide motif comprizing two loosely conserved 8-bp direct DNA-binding motif repeats separated by a 3-bp spacer region. MprB/MprA is involved in regulation of numerous stress-responsive genes, including up-regulation of two sigma factors, sigE and sigB as well as pepD and mprA, and repression of multiple genes from regulons associated with hypoxia, starvation and iron metabolism. The majority of genes regulated by MprB/MprA under a particular stress condition are different from those induced during normal growth, but several genes are commonly regulated under more than one condition.
Role Activator; Repressor
Protein family Trans_reg_C
Structure (PDB ID) -

References

Pubmed ID 1 18985025
Pubmed ID 2 15601704
Pubmed ID 3 19228590
Pubmed ID 4 16513743
Pubmed ID 5 25581030
Pubmed ID 6 21818301

Experimental evidences

AS, MIC, qRTPCR, OHRS, CHS