ENTRAF

An Encyclopedia of well-annotated DNA-binding TRanscription factors in Bacteria and Archaea.

Transcription factor information

General information

ENTRAF ID ENTRAF0443
Gene name sinR
Uniprot ID SINR_BACSU
Organism Bacillus subtilis (strain 168)
Aminoacid sequence MIGQRIKQYRKEKGYSLSELAEKAGVAKSYLSSIERNLQTNPSIQFLEKVSAVLDVSVHTLLDEKHETEYDGQLDSEWEKLVRDAMTSGVSKKQFREFLDYQKWRKSQKEE
FASTA file Download
Length 111

Functional information

Function Uniprot Negative as well as positive regulator of alternate developmental processes that are induced at the end of vegetative growth in response to nutrient depletion. Binds to the alkaline protease (aprE) gene at two sites. Also acts as a repressor of the key sporulation gene spo0A. Negatively regulates transcription of the eps operon, which is responsible for the biosynthesis of an exopolysaccharide involved in biofilm formation; therefore it could govern the transition between a state in which bacteria swim or swarm and a state in which bacteria assemble into multicellular communities. Acts with Hpr as a corepressor of epr expression. Also negatively regulates transcription of the lutABC operon, which is required for lactate utilization. Repressor activity is regulated by SinI.
Role Activator; Repressor
Protein family SinR
Structure (PDB ID) 1B0N

References

Pubmed ID 1 1898931
Pubmed ID 2 15661000
Pubmed ID 3 9065689
Pubmed ID 4 3096962
Pubmed ID 5 8969508
Pubmed ID 6 9384377
Pubmed ID 7 1898931
Pubmed ID 8 7642487
Pubmed ID 9 15104138
Pubmed ID 10 15661000
Pubmed ID 11 16923912
Pubmed ID 12 19201793
Pubmed ID 13 9799632

Experimental evidences

BPP, BCE, SM