ENTRAF

An Encyclopedia of well-annotated DNA-binding TRanscription factors in Bacteria and Archaea.

Transcription factor information

General information

ENTRAF ID ENTRAF0534
Gene name hipB
Uniprot ID HIPB_ECOLI
Organism Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Aminoacid sequence MMSFQKIYSPTQLANAMKLVRQQNGWTQSELAKKIGIKQATISNFENNPDNTTLTTFFKILQSLELSMTLCDAKNASPESTEQQNLEW
FASTA file Download
Length 88

Functional information

Function Uniprot Antitoxin component of a type II toxin-antitoxin (TA) module. Neutralizes the toxic effect of cognate toxin HipA. Also neutralizes the toxic effect of non-cognate toxin YjjJ. Binds to operator sites with the consensus sequence 5-'TATCCN(8)GGATA-3' to repress the hipBA operon promoter; binding of HipB(2) to DNA induces a 70 degree bend. This forces HipA dimerization, which blocks HipA's active site and thus its toxic action. May play a role in biofilm formation.
Role Repressor
Protein family SinR
Structure (PDB ID) 2WIU

References

Pubmed ID 1 26527724
Pubmed ID 2 20616060
Pubmed ID 3 28430938
Pubmed ID 4 8021189
Pubmed ID 5 19150849
Pubmed ID 6 26222023
Pubmed ID 7 23329678

Experimental evidences

BPP, GEA